The problems in education affect each one of us, whether directly or indirectly. Each of us has disappointments connected to our own education and there are also concerns tied to the present state of things in the very same field.

Issues in education deserve all the attention they can get since education is a decisive factor in the formation of the new generation. This means that our future doctors, architects, teachers and thinkers will probably study in the public and private schools we know now. But even though the situation in education has improved significantly in the last three decades (the existence of alternative curricula and inclusion practices are evidence in that sense), there are still some aspects which need tweaking. So let us review the problems in education that are left, you will notice that some while have been there since the beginning of time and others are quite new there is hope that bringing them into the spotlight will urge their solving.   

1. Not enough teachers. One of the biggest problems in education is the insufficient number of teachers in public schools. The statistics have established that there is one teacher per 16 students in public schools compared to private schools where a teacher teaches on average only 13 students. This translates into children being treated with more attention. So, there is an aching need for teachers in all teaching subjects to be hired in public schools. That way, your children could receive more attention and guidance and their evolution could be supervised with more care. For this problem to be solved, each parent or concerned individual should support the increase in the number of professors, should support their training and their rights.

2. The inflexible curricula. This issue really leaves its print on the students as in public schools every student has to take a limited number of classes which cover a restricted area of subjects. The teaching curriculum does not follow their interests or their needs, nor does it encourage the student’s individual talent or inclination towards a subject or another. This is definitely one of the hottest problems in education as it mostly prohibits a child to follow or express his passions in the institution of school, forcing him to search for alternative solutions. Independent study is also a good thing, it helps cultivate an independent side early on, but it would be best if extra-curricular activities became intra-curricular, if they were somehow integrated in the dogmatic type of learning. For this to take place, some action would be needed, again from the parents, an initiative for a program to focus on the child’s individual potential. In private schools, there is more emphasis on this matter, but the problem should be addressed in the case of public schools also.

3. Violence. This is one of the gravest problems in education today. It is highly dangerous and brings existential worries on a primary human level. There are some known cases of teenagers who took a gun to school and started shooting randomly. Or teenagers who take drugs to school and distribute them in the bathroom. Of course there is a matter of influence, everybody keeps wondering what they were thinking and what they were influenced about. But the most important thing is that they have to be stopped. Better security, more vigilant rules to be applied especially in the case of public institutions and some control from the parents over what their children watch and listen to.

4. Early abandonment. Another scandalous problem which needs to be acknowledged is the early abandonment of schools by children with difficult family situations. These specials cases need all the attention they can get: from their school and their teachers, from their parents and even their community. They need to be encouraged to keep going as education is the key for getting far in life.

5. Racial and ethnic inequalities. Even though inclusion practices have been engaged in a number of places with spectacular results, we are not nearly there. In some communities, students of color and students of different origins are still treated differently, equal practices haven’t been applied yet everywhere. It is a process that takes time, but we must do everything we can for the discrimination to stop as children especially are very fragile and easily influenced by unfair treatment.

6. Uneven access to technology. This is one of the eternal problems in education, the fact that the environment that you grow up in decides how good your learning possibilities are. It is not fair that only the best and richest institutions can afford competitive learning materials and utensils. It is logical, but highly unfair as not everyone who is gifted can afford a Harvard education. We need to struggle to make this right, or to try to offer children everywhere decent computers and programs to work on.

Enumerated here were some of the most significant problems in education today. Some are caused by the structure of society, some exist because of the rigidity of our educational system and some because of the hieratic behavior a broken home can produce. We can’t realistically believe to solve them all at once, but we can hope that in time they will be cured.

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